Conducting Action Research on the Impact of Environmental Issues on Community Health
Urban Action Academy
Summer Research Program for Science Teachers
August 2011
Subject: Living Environment (Biology)
Grade Level: 9 & 10
Aim: To help students to understand the impact that environmental issues have on community health profiles
Learning Targets:
SWBAT:
Ø Learn to conduct action research
Ø Learn about how environmental factors impact community health profiles
Ø
Suggest ways in which they can make a difference in the health of our
community
Assessment: Students will be given opportunities to self-assess using rubrics provided for poster and research paper. Teacher will use rubrics to assess team and individual performance.
Time Frame: 5 weeks
Methods:
1.
Students will
conduct Internet research to learn about health problems that affect their
communities.
2.
Students will create surveys and they
will use these instruments to collect data on health of their specific
communities. In addition, students will also use date collected via the Internet
to support their survey findings.
3.
Students will analyze their data and
write a report of their findings.
4.
Students will present their report for
the class.
Websites:
Columbia University Population Research Center
http://cupop.columbia.edu/research/signature-research-areas/new-york-city-data-sets
County Health Rankings
http://www.countyhealthrankings.org/
Community Health Profiles New York City
Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance
System: SMART: City and County Database (survey questions)
http://www.cdc.gov/brfss/index.htm
My Community’s Health: Health publications
http://www.nyc.gov/html/doh/html/community/community.shtml
Community Health and Survey Reports
Summary Reports
http://www.nyc.gov/html/doh/html/survey/chsrpts.shtml
Materials:
Ø Computers
Ø Tuning Protocol (adapted)
Ø Flash Drives
Procedure:
1.
Teacher will collect information on from
students (zip codes). This
information will be used to help form research teams.
2.
The
project will be introduced via a PowerPoint presentation.
During this presentation, students will have an opportunity to look at
all of the websites. Students will
make a copy of the slide show presentation and take notes.
Students will be given information about deadlines and will receive a
calendar that will outline when each feedback session will take place (2 days)
3.
Students will begin to be trained to facilitate the Tuning Protocol.
4.
Teams
will begin working to develop their research question that they would like to
investigate.
5.
Teams
will meet at predetermined intervals to present their research to date and they
will use the Tuning Protocol to determine if the research is on track.
6.
Students will begin to organize their work into a scientific-style poster and
rubrics will be provided for written and poster presentations.
7.
Student teams will present their posters to the school.
New York State
Learning Standards:
Standard 1:
Students will use mathematical analysis, scientific inquiry, and engineering
design, as appropriate, to pose questions, seeks answers, and develop solutions.
Key Idea 1: The central purpose of scientific inquiry is to develop explanations
of natural phenomena in a continuing and creative process.
Key Idea 2: Beyond the use of reasoning and consensus, scientific inquiry
involves the testing of proposed explanations involving the use of conventional
techniques and procedures and usually requiring considerable ingenuity.
Key Idea 3: The observations made while testing proposed explanations, when analyzed using conventional and invented methods, provide new insights into natural phenomena.